WEBVTT 693a2d08-95f1-423f-b22e-bedec48aded5-0 00:00:00.280 --> 00:00:01.000 Olivia, welcome. aa7e9e69-a22f-48ee-996b-f380ca8a38f0-0 00:00:01.240 --> 00:00:03.609 Where do you see the biggest opportunities for climate aa7e9e69-a22f-48ee-996b-f380ca8a38f0-1 00:00:03.609 --> 00:00:04.040 investing? ec407961-4f39-48c0-b285-96c93b56c488-0 00:00:05.000 --> 00:00:05.880 Absolutely. f0328995-c938-4e09-8c88-55020c9debc0-0 00:00:05.880 --> 00:00:10.000 Areas in which we see big opportunities today are twofold. 96c9831e-3a4c-4ab2-8492-5a2fce276ad1-0 00:00:10.000 --> 00:00:13.292 One, from an asset class perspective, we see a lot of 96c9831e-3a4c-4ab2-8492-5a2fce276ad1-1 00:00:13.292 --> 00:00:16.524 opportunities around both private equity, as well as 96c9831e-3a4c-4ab2-8492-5a2fce276ad1-2 00:00:16.524 --> 00:00:18.720 infrastructure, and private credit. 72adc30e-4e29-4ddd-aa6b-9ff2da1c29cc-0 00:00:19.240 --> 00:00:22.111 There's been a lot of capital that has gone into venture 72adc30e-4e29-4ddd-aa6b-9ff2da1c29cc-1 00:00:22.111 --> 00:00:24.680 capital and growth equity over the last few years. 87963f69-e009-45b6-a4d7-049ad1c82d4b-0 00:00:25.080 --> 00:00:26.360 We think that's fantastic, a41c201d-14ac-4282-871a-f629090049c6-0 00:00:26.680 --> 00:00:29.120 but now we're really in a scaling up phase here. c9e60a06-bb12-4738-9728-a20f4c46d266-0 00:00:29.640 --> 00:00:33.223 So we're very much focused on the technologies, the processes, c9e60a06-bb12-4738-9728-a20f4c46d266-1 00:00:33.223 --> 00:00:36.635 that, a couple of years ago, were not quite ready for prime c9e60a06-bb12-4738-9728-a20f4c46d266-2 00:00:36.635 --> 00:00:36.920 time. ce35e1b5-09e4-4c79-bc99-32ad7eb804f3-0 00:00:36.920 --> 00:00:39.012 We've taken them to the next level and now you really need ce35e1b5-09e4-4c79-bc99-32ad7eb804f3-1 00:00:39.012 --> 00:00:40.892 the capital to grow these businesses, to scale these ce35e1b5-09e4-4c79-bc99-32ad7eb804f3-2 00:00:40.892 --> 00:00:43.020 businesses, to really finance these businesses in a regular ce35e1b5-09e4-4c79-bc99-32ad7eb804f3-3 00:00:43.020 --> 00:00:45.360 way. ce35e1b5-09e4-4c79-bc99-32ad7eb804f3-4 00:00:45.360 --> 00:00:47.595 Is that the unlock then? From here ce35e1b5-09e4-4c79-bc99-32ad7eb804f3-5 00:00:47.595 --> 00:00:49.120 to scaling up is just a matter of finance? bb638924-dff1-4c01-bd59-9d00f3c373a0-0 00:00:49.120 --> 00:00:51.600 It's the right finance and the right way? 65b33dc8-9b0c-4b30-ba78-245318db1eb1-0 00:00:51.680 --> 00:00:54.031 Listen, not all these businesses are gonna make it and we 65b33dc8-9b0c-4b30-ba78-245318db1eb1-1 00:00:54.031 --> 00:00:54.680 understand that. 7747afeb-ab7a-4e73-b663-733debcd0ed0-0 00:00:55.440 --> 00:00:59.489 When businesses have gotten to a level where they're ready for 7747afeb-ab7a-4e73-b663-733debcd0ed0-1 00:00:59.489 --> 00:01:02.960 financing, where the technology risk has been proven, 1a2add3d-316f-481a-bf24-64935272727c-0 00:01:03.400 --> 00:01:06.452 there is infrastructure capital, there is private equity capital, 1a2add3d-316f-481a-bf24-64935272727c-1 00:01:06.452 --> 00:01:09.365 and there's ultimately, for us, private credit that can really 1a2add3d-316f-481a-bf24-64935272727c-2 00:01:09.365 --> 00:01:11.400 help get these companies to the next level. a785cf00-1a54-45ad-9063-fb2cf02f3f3d-0 00:01:11.600 --> 00:01:15.502 We see a tremendous opportunity there and we really think that a785cf00-1a54-45ad-9063-fb2cf02f3f3d-1 00:01:15.502 --> 00:01:19.466 is what will sort of solve this "missing middle" of the climate a785cf00-1a54-45ad-9063-fb2cf02f3f3d-2 00:01:19.466 --> 00:01:20.520 finance equation. fe0c2a56-d473-4b8c-8399-f6aa4e268226-0 00:01:20.880 --> 00:01:24.349 We're hearing a lot of companies that are committing to climate fe0c2a56-d473-4b8c-8399-f6aa4e268226-1 00:01:24.349 --> 00:01:27.440 targets, but how do you turn that ambition into reality? 0d1fd669-12ba-488e-bc9b-49a35a639abe-0 00:01:28.200 --> 00:01:29.000 Absolutely, we love it. 604cbe42-f2a1-4800-be11-0f1f42da0b7a-0 00:01:29.000 --> 00:01:32.610 When we see our corporate partners, companies that we have 604cbe42-f2a1-4800-be11-0f1f42da0b7a-1 00:01:32.610 --> 00:01:36.159 strong relationships with at Apollo, make commitments, we 604cbe42-f2a1-4800-be11-0f1f42da0b7a-2 00:01:36.159 --> 00:01:39.585 call them up. We want to be their partner on so many of 604cbe42-f2a1-4800-be11-0f1f42da0b7a-3 00:01:39.585 --> 00:01:40.320 these deals. 3a26ca3b-a459-43eb-a941-b08995f7477e-0 00:01:40.640 --> 00:01:44.248 We did a really interesting deal a couple of weeks ago with Air 3a26ca3b-a459-43eb-a941-b08995f7477e-1 00:01:44.248 --> 00:01:47.518 France, where, as part of an overall financing, we funded 3a26ca3b-a459-43eb-a941-b08995f7477e-2 00:01:47.518 --> 00:01:50.958 €100 million tranche to solely purchase sustainable aviation 3a26ca3b-a459-43eb-a941-b08995f7477e-3 00:01:50.958 --> 00:01:51.240 fuel. e7343ed9-b641-484b-9f58-2eb69d065930-0 00:01:51.880 --> 00:01:54.240 We've had a long relationship with Air France. 8c426607-216d-4b2a-8279-10c8c2535acc-0 00:01:54.280 --> 00:01:57.983 This was really a way in which we could very much help them 8c426607-216d-4b2a-8279-10c8c2535acc-1 00:01:57.983 --> 00:01:59.280 meet their own goals. 8aececf1-41fd-4d29-a7bc-0ebaa46548c9-0 00:01:59.680 --> 00:02:01.360 Where does regulation fit into all this? 7a86a9d3-5e22-4e0c-b9d8-fce0bfdd133b-0 00:02:02.360 --> 00:02:06.286 Regulation is important and we see things like the Inflation 7a86a9d3-5e22-4e0c-b9d8-fce0bfdd133b-1 00:02:06.286 --> 00:02:09.440 Reduction Act in the US and these are fantastic. 1fe91ecb-503e-43d9-b382-24586ebd3811-0 00:02:09.440 --> 00:02:13.066 The reality is: for these businesses to have a fighting 1fe91ecb-503e-43d9-b382-24586ebd3811-1 00:02:13.066 --> 00:02:16.887 chance, they need to stand on their own without regulatory 1fe91ecb-503e-43d9-b382-24586ebd3811-2 00:02:16.887 --> 00:02:17.600 incentives. 7ae21f16-ac4d-45f4-a370-59f629de831e-0 00:02:18.240 --> 00:02:21.131 For us, when we're looking at underwriting these businesses, 7ae21f16-ac4d-45f4-a370-59f629de831e-1 00:02:21.131 --> 00:02:24.070 we need to make sure that even without these incentives, that 7ae21f16-ac4d-45f4-a370-59f629de831e-2 00:02:24.070 --> 00:02:27.103 there's a good business model in here. That they can make money 7ae21f16-ac4d-45f4-a370-59f629de831e-3 00:02:27.103 --> 00:02:28.999 and at the end of the incentive period, cc45eca2-5c77-4f40-ad13-6603a36f1ec0-0 00:02:29.000 --> 00:02:31.040 there is very good residual value e5b1b735-6aac-4107-b1a4-febfcca5f44f-0 00:02:31.400 --> 00:02:34.440 so that this business will keep on going even beyond the e5b1b735-6aac-4107-b1a4-febfcca5f44f-1 00:02:34.440 --> 00:02:35.560 regulatory incentive. 3dfb7a77-d370-4126-aa66-0121691b27c4-0 00:02:35.560 --> 00:02:37.320 All right. Olivia, thank you so much. b5ad815b-3b4e-4fe3-9fbb-577719aa1aa5-0 00:02:37.320 --> 00:02:37.680 Thank you.