WEBVTT 1 00:00:00.440 --> 00:00:01.320 Tim, welcome. 2 00:00:01.640 --> 00:00:04.240 For the first time, trade is on the agenda at COP. 3 00:00:04.280 --> 00:00:05.960 But why is that? 4 00:00:05.960 --> 00:00:06.320 Why now? 5 00:00:06.960 --> 00:00:11.000 Well, I think the pace of global decarbonization's got to a stage 6 00:00:11.000 --> 00:00:14.640 where it's simply now impossible for the climate and trade 7 00:00:14.640 --> 00:00:17.640 agendas to exist in isolation from one another. 8 00:00:17.640 --> 00:00:21.400 I think countries and companies are realizing that we need 9 00:00:21.400 --> 00:00:25.320 global trade to decarbonize, but also we need to decarbonize 10 00:00:25.320 --> 00:00:26.160 global trade. 11 00:00:26.800 --> 00:00:29.520 How are regulations shifting the balance of global trade? 12 00:00:30.200 --> 00:00:34.600 Well, we're starting to see new regulations like the EU's Carbon 13 00:00:34.600 --> 00:00:38.360 Border Adjustment Mechanism that extends the long-standing 14 00:00:38.360 --> 00:00:41.200 concept of carbon pricing to imports. 15 00:00:41.480 --> 00:00:44.640 And that's really critical because for the first time, 16 00:00:44.640 --> 00:00:48.480 these rules will incentivize the decarbonization of global supply 17 00:00:48.480 --> 00:00:52.000 chains in energy-intensive sectors such as steel, aluminum, 18 00:00:52.000 --> 00:00:52.640 and cement. 19 00:00:52.640 --> 00:00:56.440 And where are the opportunities for a competitive advantage for 20 00:00:56.440 --> 00:00:59.240 business leaders in this shifting environment? 21 00:00:59.840 --> 00:01:00.720 Well, there are a number. 22 00:01:00.720 --> 00:01:04.400 Firstly, those that move ahead of the game to decarbonize their 23 00:01:04.400 --> 00:01:07.840 own operations will continue to be competitive in developed 24 00:01:07.840 --> 00:01:11.440 markets that are setting higher climate standards like Europe 25 00:01:11.440 --> 00:01:12.720 and the United States. 26 00:01:13.000 --> 00:01:17.040 But secondly, what we're also seeing is the growth in the 27 00:01:17.040 --> 00:01:21.040 technology and the products needed to decarbonize things 28 00:01:21.040 --> 00:01:24.640 like green hydrogen, for example, or green energy. 29 00:01:24.640 --> 00:01:27.760 And that ought to be a focus for investment for competitive 30 00:01:27.760 --> 00:01:28.320 advantage. 31 00:01:29.000 --> 00:01:29.520 Tim thank you so much.