WEBVTT 00:00:00.520 --> 00:00:04.720 I'm Manveen Rana here in Davos, and I'm joined by Ulrike from 00:00:04.720 --> 00:00:05.440 BCG. 00:00:05.440 --> 00:00:06.600 It's a pleasure to be with you, thank you. 00:00:06.760 --> 00:00:07.880 Ulrike, 00:00:08.200 --> 00:00:10.760 we're going to be talking about something which I think 00:00:10.760 --> 00:00:13.240 businesses probably aren't thinking about enough, and 00:00:13.240 --> 00:00:14.960 that's psychological safety at work. 00:00:15.800 --> 00:00:17.440 Just explain what that means. 00:00:18.360 --> 00:00:21.320 So you're right that leaders do not talk enough about it. 00:00:21.320 --> 00:00:24.760 And it really means that people can bring their whole self to 00:00:24.760 --> 00:00:25.080 work. 00:00:25.080 --> 00:00:28.520 They feel safe in speaking up, they don't feel judged. 00:00:28.640 --> 00:00:29.800 They feel listened to. 00:00:30.160 --> 00:00:32.880 And they really can sort of express their views, 00:00:32.960 --> 00:00:37.480 and somebody you know, to engage with their leaders. It's incredibly 00:00:37.480 --> 00:00:42.040 important because that's the only way to retain them, to 00:00:42.040 --> 00:00:45.400 encourage them, you know, for creativity. 00:00:47.160 --> 00:00:50.600 In my view, it's the only way to deal with the challenges that 00:00:50.600 --> 00:00:54.000 are around us and still have our team's focus on what we also 00:00:54.000 --> 00:00:55.680 have to do, which is the work. 00:00:56.080 --> 00:00:56.560 Yeah. 00:00:56.560 --> 00:00:59.240 I mean, there probably aren't many working cultures where 00:00:59.240 --> 00:01:01.800 everybody feels entirely comfortable being able to say 00:01:01.800 --> 00:01:02.720 whatever they like. 00:01:03.320 --> 00:01:06.520 How would you advise leaders to try and change a culture or to 00:01:06.520 --> 00:01:09.800 make people feel like they can make them feel more comfortable, 00:01:09.800 --> 00:01:12.760 make them feel more comfortable in their own skin, in the 00:01:12.760 --> 00:01:13.280 office? 00:01:13.720 --> 00:01:16.360 So I do think it starts with listening and when I say 00:01:16.360 --> 00:01:17.920 listening, it's real listening. 00:01:18.320 --> 00:01:22.240 So really wanting to know what the other side has to share. 00:01:22.640 --> 00:01:25.240 And the other thing is, one needs to be relatable, right? 00:01:25.240 --> 00:01:28.560 If you are the perfect leader that doesn't show any 00:01:28.560 --> 00:01:32.080 vulnerabilities, any of their worries, and just is the 00:01:32.080 --> 00:01:32.680 superstar. 00:01:32.920 --> 00:01:36.360 I don't think that creates psychological safety because 00:01:36.360 --> 00:01:40.000 then, you know, the tone from the top seems to be that you 00:01:40.000 --> 00:01:43.840 have to be perfect, you know, at work, and nobody is perfect, 00:01:43.840 --> 00:01:45.400 nobody has to be perfect. 00:01:45.640 --> 00:01:48.920 So I really do think this encouragement to, on the one 00:01:48.920 --> 00:01:51.800 side to listen, and encouragement for people to 00:01:51.800 --> 00:01:54.800 speak up and to share their thoughts, is crucial. 00:01:54.800 --> 00:01:58.080 And every day, it's not just here and there. 00:01:58.080 --> 00:02:00.600 It is sort of in every conversation. And this isn't 00:02:00.600 --> 00:02:03.600 just sort of something which makes, you know, a nice culture 00:02:03.600 --> 00:02:05.560 at work and that's why we should do it. 00:02:05.560 --> 00:02:09.960 It actually has a real impact on the way businesses perform. 00:02:10.000 --> 00:02:10.600 Tell us about that. 00:02:11.000 --> 00:02:12.040 It it really does. 00:02:12.560 --> 00:02:17.800 We've surveyed 28,000 people across 15 countries and what has 00:02:17.800 --> 00:02:21.880 come out is that people are twice as motivated. 00:02:22.200 --> 00:02:27.080 They think...their impression of whether they can bring the whole 00:02:27.080 --> 00:02:29.760 self to work increases three times. 00:02:30.040 --> 00:02:34.920 And what is also interesting is that diverse groups and with 00:02:34.920 --> 00:02:36.680 that I mean people of color, women, disabilities, whatever 00:02:36.680 --> 00:02:42.720 you can think of, they are retained four to six times as 00:02:42.720 --> 00:02:48.960 likely than if there is not psychological safety at work. 00:02:48.960 --> 00:02:50.240 So it has a real impact. 00:02:50.240 --> 00:02:51.640 It is totally real. 00:02:51.640 --> 00:02:52.360 That's amazing. 00:02:52.360 --> 00:02:55.040 So productivity gains and better retention. 00:02:55.800 --> 00:02:58.240 Are you hearing businesses talking about this a bit more 00:02:58.240 --> 00:02:59.480 now? 00:03:00.200 --> 00:03:01.800 Yes, but not enough. 00:03:01.800 --> 00:03:06.440 I do think that it is still, you know, leaders still feel, many 00:03:06.440 --> 00:03:12.560 leaders still feel that they have to be perfect. Which is a 00:03:12.560 --> 00:03:16.720 shame because again, nobody is, and just the last several months 00:03:16.720 --> 00:03:21.520 show that nobody has the answers and we really need to co-create. 00:03:21.520 --> 00:03:25.040 And you know, to co-create, you can only do that if people feel 00:03:25.040 --> 00:03:26.280 safe, right. 00:03:26.280 --> 00:03:29.520 If people sort of put out their ideas, put out their thoughts, 00:03:29.520 --> 00:03:31.400 they're not being charged for it. 00:03:31.400 --> 00:03:34.040 They feel safe in doing it. 00:03:34.040 --> 00:03:36.040 So yes, I do think it has started. 00:03:36.040 --> 00:03:37.320 I do think there's more to do. 00:03:37.320 --> 00:03:40.960 I think we have to role model it every day and remind ourselves 00:03:40.960 --> 00:03:42.640 every day that we have to do it. 00:03:42.640 --> 00:03:44.520 Well, thank you for reminding us. 00:03:44.520 --> 00:03:47.440 It's been really interesting hearing about psychological 00:03:47.440 --> 00:03:48.600 safety. 00:03:48.600 --> 00:03:49.400 Thank you, Ulrike. 00:03:49.400 --> 00:03:50.440 Thank you so much.