WEBVTT 1 00:00:00.480 --> 00:00:03.000 I'm at the World Economic Forum in Davos, 2 00:00:03.000 --> 00:00:06.920 and trade is a backdrop of so many conversations. 3 00:00:06.920 --> 00:00:09.800 So let's unpack what's going on with global trade. 4 00:00:09.800 --> 00:00:11.680 We just published a report about that 5 00:00:11.680 --> 00:00:13.200 that I would highly recommend. 6 00:00:14.040 --> 00:00:16.680 How do you go about studying trade when there is 7 00:00:16.680 --> 00:00:18.240 so much volatility? 8 00:00:18.240 --> 00:00:20.560 Well, you have to think in scenarios, 9 00:00:20.560 --> 00:00:22.440 and that's what our team did. 10 00:00:22.440 --> 00:00:24.480 We thought of a range of scenarios 11 00:00:24.480 --> 00:00:27.040 of what the end game on trade could look like. 12 00:00:27.040 --> 00:00:29.760 We believe the momentum scenario is called 13 00:00:29.760 --> 00:00:32.120 a multinodal patchwork. 14 00:00:32.120 --> 00:00:35.640 In this scenario, we do not see a collapse in global trade. 15 00:00:35.640 --> 00:00:37.800 We see a shift in trade lanes. 16 00:00:37.800 --> 00:00:41.960 In that scenario, global trade remains remarkably resilient, 17 00:00:41.960 --> 00:00:44.080 growing at about two-and-a-half percent, 18 00:00:44.080 --> 00:00:46.920 slightly ahead of global GDP. 19 00:00:46.920 --> 00:00:50.840 However, who trades with who changes rapidly. 20 00:00:50.840 --> 00:00:55.600 The key actors in this scenario is US, disrupting, 21 00:00:55.600 --> 00:01:00.480 China, pivoting, and the plurilateralists, stabilizing. 22 00:01:00.480 --> 00:01:03.080 The plurilateralists are quite interesting. 23 00:01:03.080 --> 00:01:06.520 It's a heterogeneous group of countries including the EU, 24 00:01:06.520 --> 00:01:09.480 Japan, Korea, even emerging markets 25 00:01:09.480 --> 00:01:11.760 like Mexico, Chile, and Vietnam. 26 00:01:11.760 --> 00:01:14.560 And they are upholding a rules-based order, 27 00:01:15.920 --> 00:01:17.880 removing themselves from dependence 28 00:01:17.880 --> 00:01:19.800 on trade with both US and China, 29 00:01:19.800 --> 00:01:23.040 and trading more with each other and the rest of the world; 30 00:01:23.040 --> 00:01:26.440 and it's a key factor to stabilize global trade. 31 00:01:26.440 --> 00:01:29.000 In this scenario, there are key areas 32 00:01:29.000 --> 00:01:31.480 where global trade will grow rapidly. 33 00:01:31.480 --> 00:01:34.480 First, China's trade with the rest of the BRICS. 34 00:01:34.480 --> 00:01:37.880 Second, China's trade with the rest of the world. 35 00:01:37.880 --> 00:01:41.640 Third, plurilateralists' trade with each other. 36 00:01:41.640 --> 00:01:43.920 The good news is that we will see continued 37 00:01:43.920 --> 00:01:45.840 resilience in global trade. 38 00:01:45.840 --> 00:01:48.120 If you want to find out more about that, 39 00:01:48.120 --> 00:01:49.680 do check out our report. 40 00:01:49.680 --> 00:01:50.520 Thank you. 41 00:01:50.520 --> 00:01:53.000 (gentle music)