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(upbeat rock music)
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Digitizing operations is more
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than a nice-to-have for manufacturing companies:
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it's an imperative, and they know it.
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More than 80% of them are actively investing
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in digital operations, according to a recent BCG survey.
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Digitization, when done right and at scale,
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yields impressive upsides,
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including a 10% to 20% reduction
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in production and supply chain costs.
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As our casework and research has made clear,
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a wide variety of success factors
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separate the leaders from the laggards.
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Ford stands out among the leaders.
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To find out what companies in all manufacturing sectors
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can learn from Ford's success,
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we've come to its advanced manufacturing center
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here in Redford, Michigan.
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Ford has invested in the center
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to accelerate the deployment of digital operations use cases
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across its manufacturing network.
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(rock music continues)
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Hi Mike, when you think about Ford's ambition
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for digital operations,
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first, how would you describe that?
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And then, second,
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what do you see as the major challenges
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that you faced along the way?
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Our vision is to really leverage access
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to not just digitization of our manufacturing process,
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but also the product realization,
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product development process,
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how our products are performing in the field,
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what our customers are interested in,
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and incorporating that
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into a really intelligent manufacturing process,
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one that really delivers the greatest value
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to our customers.
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This center, and your team specifically,
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what is your role
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in trying to overcome some of those challenges
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and speed up for it along this journey?
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Yeah, while we have really a few principle priorities
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around data analytics and digital factory,
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digital engineering methods, process innovation,
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and certainly additive manufacturing,
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so we have people
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that are leading each of those five pillars.
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Where we're really getting the benefit is the fact
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that we're working across many of those priorities,
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and the fact that we're colocated in a place
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where we can really innovate across
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and incorporate the technologies
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at the right level and the right places
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to create really innovative practical solutions.
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I think that's the real advantage
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of the advanced manufacturing center
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and the people that are here.
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Structure and facilitation are essential.
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Many companies mistakenly conduct a broad survey
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to solicit ideas from operations employees
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or follow an ad hoc first-come, first-served process.
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The problem is, without proper guidance about the context,
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employees often identify projects
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that are too narrow in scope or not scalable.
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How do you get your ideas?
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Right, and there's tons of needs and pain points
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and noise really from the organization,
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but how do you prioritize the places where you focus?
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They really come from three places.
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One is whatever the product demands are,
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so if you have areas in your current production processes
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where you're not meeting the customer requirements,
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those are obvious areas of focus.
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Sometimes in our product development plans,
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the product requirements for a new model
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may require us to innovate a process
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to meet some of the requirements.
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From a manufacturing pain points that, you know,
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when we look across our operations,
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Ford has a very mature process
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for measuring performance across many indices,
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and so it's pretty easy for us
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to stratify our current process performance,
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recognize plants that are struggling
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and that might need help with a solution
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to close the gap to "Best in."
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Yup.
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And then the third source is,
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we do a lot of technology scouting
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and looking for technology
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that maybe hadn't been previously considered
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as automotive application, and evaluating where it may fit.
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The center provides
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a unique physical space for testing,
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as well as access to specific technical skill sets
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that can be best utilized centrally.
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But how have you thought about
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like building your team and structuring your team,
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you know, to really help Ford along this journey?
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So we made sure that the organization
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was small enough to be nimble,
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but large enough to be,
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to have significant impact.
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Our plan going forward,
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my plan going forward, is to do some level of turnover,
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where I, as the technology continues to move,
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and we deliver solutions into the operations
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or into product programs,
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I wanna move some of the people from this organization
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into those product programs and into those facilities.
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And then I wanna extract, either people from the operations
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or recruit from industry or from academia,
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the next generation of forward thinkers.
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Ford Center features several cells
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in which agile teams use proof-of-concept projects
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to test technologies, including additive manufacturing,
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collaborative robots, machine vision,
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and automated guided vehicles.
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Obviously you're experimenting
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with a lot of different things,
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but are there particular technologies
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that you're doubling down on, so to speak,
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in this organization?
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We have a significant footprint
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of additive manufacturing at Ford Motor Company.
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It's somewhat distributed,
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or it's historically been somewhat distributed.
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Sure, in the plants?
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In the plants, and in product development,
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and in some of our relationships with, again, academia.
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So the commitment to consolidate,
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and bring the people and the equipment here,
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and really focus some of the development work
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around the next generation of materials;
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accelerating some of the openness of the software
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and the material sources,
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really developing automotive-grade solutions.
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With the computing power that is emerging,
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it's now providing an opportunity
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to introduce artificial intelligence
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in places that we hadn't historically had the opportunity,
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so it's been really exciting to see
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in much more simple processes
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where you can introduce artificial intelligence
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and really accelerate process performance.
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Yeah, reflecting on your journey
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over the past couple of years,
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like what advice do you have
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for someone in your shoes in a different company?
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I mean, it's really important to not be afraid to fail.
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And that's really important,
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and it's easy to say, hard to do.
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And in order to innovate,
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sometimes you have to not follow processes.
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So I think that's one of the first pieces of advice
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I would give you, you can't be afraid.
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There will be failures.
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You need to have the humility to learn from those things.
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That would be one of the biggest pieces of advice.
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One of the things I've really been impressed by
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with the team that I have here
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is it seems like the more fun we have
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the more, the higher the quality of the output
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and the higher the volume of output.
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You gotta have fun,
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and I think you can have fun in your work.
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Ford has made great progress
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in transitioning to digital operations,
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but most companies have seen mixed results.
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Simply put, it's hard to digitize operations.
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A company needs to invest massively in change management,
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new technical skill sets, cross functional collaboration,
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strategic investments, and access to pricey talent.
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It must also evaluate a daunting array
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of new technologies and vendors-
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and these are just the prerequisites.
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(upbeat rock music)