WEBVTT 1 00:00:00.720 --> 00:00:03.390 I am here in London's historic Docklands, 2 00:00:03.390 --> 00:00:06.450 which, for centuries, epitomized the UK's place 3 00:00:06.450 --> 00:00:09.240 at the heart of the global trading system. 4 00:00:09.240 --> 00:00:12.840 UK global trade growth is projected to rise 5 00:00:12.840 --> 00:00:17.340 by just 0.7% a year over the next ten years, 6 00:00:17.340 --> 00:00:21.540 way behind the global average of 2.9%. 7 00:00:21.540 --> 00:00:25.260 And more worryingly, this growth is around half 8 00:00:25.260 --> 00:00:29.610 the level of projected GDP growth in the UK economy, 9 00:00:29.610 --> 00:00:33.720 showing that trade is making a decreasing contribution. 10 00:00:33.720 --> 00:00:36.450 While Brexit and post-Brexit trade barriers 11 00:00:36.450 --> 00:00:38.850 are playing their part in this decline, 12 00:00:38.850 --> 00:00:42.210 our data shows that the challenges go beyond that. 13 00:00:42.210 --> 00:00:44.940 Trade with key UK trading partners, 14 00:00:44.940 --> 00:00:48.900 such as China and Japan, is projected to stagnate, 15 00:00:48.900 --> 00:00:51.480 and trade with China will actually decline. 16 00:00:51.480 --> 00:00:54.750 This means while resetting the UK's trading relationship 17 00:00:54.750 --> 00:00:57.510 with the European Union, still by far and away 18 00:00:57.510 --> 00:01:01.380 the UK's largest trading partner, will be critical. 19 00:01:01.380 --> 00:01:04.530 The UK also needs to understand and address the challenges 20 00:01:04.530 --> 00:01:07.230 holding back wider trade growth. 21 00:01:07.230 --> 00:01:11.250 For the European Union, external trade growth of 2% 22 00:01:11.250 --> 00:01:16.110 will outpace GDP growth, which is at around 1.4%, 23 00:01:16.110 --> 00:01:19.050 but still, significant challenges will arise, 24 00:01:19.050 --> 00:01:22.410 particularly in relation to EU-China trade, 25 00:01:22.410 --> 00:01:26.490 which we're projecting to stagnate after years of growth. 26 00:01:26.490 --> 00:01:28.710 This underlines the challenges faced 27 00:01:28.710 --> 00:01:33.690 by the EU's traditional export-orientated economic model. 28 00:01:33.690 --> 00:01:37.710 Developing new trading relationships with emerging markets, 29 00:01:37.710 --> 00:01:40.200 such as on the back of the recently signed 30 00:01:40.200 --> 00:01:43.020 free trade agreements with MERCOSUR countries 31 00:01:43.020 --> 00:01:48.020 will be critical, as will deepening the EU's internal market--as recently recommended in Mario Draghi's report 32 00:01:51.720 --> 00:01:54.480 on the future of EU competitiveness. 33 00:01:54.480 --> 00:01:56.790 Our projections are a wake-up call 34 00:01:56.790 --> 00:01:59.880 for policy makers and business leaders. 35 00:01:59.880 --> 00:02:02.580 Geopolitics will play an increasing role 36 00:02:02.580 --> 00:02:04.800 in global trade in coming years, 37 00:02:04.800 --> 00:02:07.170 and businesses who adapt and respond 38 00:02:07.170 --> 00:02:08.581 are the ones who will thrive. 39 00:02:08.581 --> 00:02:11.164 (gentle music)