WEBVTT 1 00:00:00.340 --> 00:00:02.750 I'm sitting here today with Alexander Lacik, 2 00:00:02.750 --> 00:00:05.110 the CEO at Pandora. 3 00:00:05.110 --> 00:00:06.160 Welcome. 4 00:00:06.160 --> 00:00:07.410 Thank you. 5 00:00:07.410 --> 00:00:08.720 Can you briefly describe 6 00:00:08.720 --> 00:00:11.290 Pandora's transformation program for us? 7 00:00:11.290 --> 00:00:12.820 Even when everything was running hot 8 00:00:12.820 --> 00:00:15.340 and the company looked fantastically successful, 9 00:00:15.340 --> 00:00:16.980 there were lots of cracks. 10 00:00:16.980 --> 00:00:19.698 So I think the foundational piece was the analysis 11 00:00:19.698 --> 00:00:24.090 that essentially created a baseline for this program, 12 00:00:24.090 --> 00:00:25.790 which we call Program NOW. 13 00:00:25.790 --> 00:00:28.820 And this consists of three big themes. 14 00:00:28.820 --> 00:00:32.910 One which was around getting the heat back into the brand. 15 00:00:32.910 --> 00:00:36.030 The second piece was around creating better access 16 00:00:36.030 --> 00:00:39.760 to people to kind of connect with our brand. 17 00:00:39.760 --> 00:00:43.380 And then the third piece was a big cost reset exercise, 18 00:00:43.380 --> 00:00:45.510 which essentially was funding 19 00:00:45.510 --> 00:00:47.530 the activities in the previous two. 20 00:00:47.530 --> 00:00:50.500 So what has been the impact of Program NOW? 21 00:00:50.500 --> 00:00:51.900 From a financial standpoint, 22 00:00:51.900 --> 00:00:54.120 we now have a business that's healthy. 23 00:00:54.120 --> 00:00:54.953 When I joined, 24 00:00:54.953 --> 00:00:59.260 our like-for-like development was negative 10%. 25 00:00:59.260 --> 00:01:02.150 Now it's more positive than anything else. 26 00:01:02.150 --> 00:01:04.390 So there's been kind of a big shift 27 00:01:04.390 --> 00:01:05.860 in the momentum of the business. 28 00:01:05.860 --> 00:01:08.860 So we've gone from a very shaky, declining situation 29 00:01:08.860 --> 00:01:11.130 to now something which is stable and rock-solid 30 00:01:11.130 --> 00:01:12.950 and is far more predictable. 31 00:01:12.950 --> 00:01:15.840 Other than that, we've also built capability. 32 00:01:15.840 --> 00:01:19.490 So one thing is, you can take some strong medicine, 33 00:01:19.490 --> 00:01:22.230 but you also need to kind of get fit for the future. 34 00:01:22.230 --> 00:01:25.850 So we're now a much flatter organization, much leaner. 35 00:01:25.850 --> 00:01:27.890 We connect the countries with Copenhagen, 36 00:01:27.890 --> 00:01:29.300 there's no filter in between. 37 00:01:29.300 --> 00:01:31.780 So we try to "decomplexify" this whole thing. 38 00:01:31.780 --> 00:01:33.870 So we are closer to the customer, 39 00:01:33.870 --> 00:01:35.810 which I believe is going to be 40 00:01:35.810 --> 00:01:39.530 a very important foundational stone for the future. 41 00:01:39.530 --> 00:01:40.420 The cost side, 42 00:01:40.420 --> 00:01:44.500 how important has that been to also gain credibility? 43 00:01:44.500 --> 00:01:46.990 We've taken out something equivalent to 44 00:01:46.990 --> 00:01:51.990 6% of our revenue base in cost. 45 00:01:52.060 --> 00:01:53.170 We've taken that out, 46 00:01:53.170 --> 00:01:56.120 but we actually reinvested all of it and then some. 47 00:01:56.120 --> 00:01:58.870 So I think it's been a very healthy reallocation 48 00:01:58.870 --> 00:02:01.760 of existing resources. 49 00:02:01.760 --> 00:02:03.950 The human element of a transformation 50 00:02:03.950 --> 00:02:05.980 is critical for success. 51 00:02:05.980 --> 00:02:08.710 And you made a number of changes to the people agenda. 52 00:02:08.710 --> 00:02:11.800 Can you share with us, what's your philosophy? 53 00:02:11.800 --> 00:02:13.790 I don't believe you can make a transformation 54 00:02:13.790 --> 00:02:17.990 of this magnitude without having a team around you- 55 00:02:17.990 --> 00:02:21.580 a leadership team around you-that is completely in sync. 56 00:02:21.580 --> 00:02:22.700 That's probably the first. 57 00:02:22.700 --> 00:02:26.720 Then I think the second is you need to get enough disciples 58 00:02:26.720 --> 00:02:28.020 throughout the organization. 59 00:02:28.020 --> 00:02:29.810 Because again, ten people, 60 00:02:29.810 --> 00:02:31.810 or however many were in the executive team, 61 00:02:31.810 --> 00:02:34.160 cannot turn a ship like this around. 62 00:02:34.160 --> 00:02:36.600 It happens through the organization. 63 00:02:36.600 --> 00:02:38.210 Which then leads me to the third one: 64 00:02:38.210 --> 00:02:39.960 You get what you measure. 65 00:02:39.960 --> 00:02:42.670 And I normally also add incentivize. 66 00:02:42.670 --> 00:02:46.660 So very clear metrics, which have some nice leverage to them 67 00:02:46.660 --> 00:02:48.950 if people deliver on the task. 68 00:02:48.950 --> 00:02:50.970 You need to identify some big bets, 69 00:02:50.970 --> 00:02:52.410 which I think through Program NOW, 70 00:02:52.410 --> 00:02:55.300 we were very clear on what those were. 71 00:02:55.300 --> 00:02:58.030 And then put the energy behind them. 72 00:02:58.030 --> 00:03:00.500 When you drive change management, there is resistance. 73 00:03:00.500 --> 00:03:03.380 How have you dealt with that as the CEO? 74 00:03:03.380 --> 00:03:06.580 The initial phase is very much, 75 00:03:06.580 --> 00:03:10.680 at least it was in our case, a top decision. 76 00:03:10.680 --> 00:03:12.280 You pick your team. 77 00:03:12.280 --> 00:03:15.860 So we bought a lot of talent. 78 00:03:15.860 --> 00:03:18.850 Then after roughly, I don't know, 12, 18 months, 79 00:03:18.850 --> 00:03:20.510 we switched gears, and then we said, 80 00:03:20.510 --> 00:03:24.610 now we move away from a buy strategy into a build strategy. 81 00:03:24.610 --> 00:03:26.490 And that of course now is all about 82 00:03:26.490 --> 00:03:29.950 retaining the good talent that you pulled through the door. 83 00:03:29.950 --> 00:03:31.750 What can other leaders learn 84 00:03:31.750 --> 00:03:33.980 from Pandora's transformation journey? 85 00:03:33.980 --> 00:03:37.940 I think really doing the honest analysis, 86 00:03:37.940 --> 00:03:41.100 especially if you're in a turnaround situation. 87 00:03:41.100 --> 00:03:43.470 Get to the bottom of the problem. 88 00:03:43.470 --> 00:03:45.930 Then I think it's about focus. 89 00:03:45.930 --> 00:03:47.890 Pick a couple of bets. 90 00:03:47.890 --> 00:03:49.360 So I need my 30,000 people 91 00:03:49.360 --> 00:03:51.440 to kind of sing from the same songsheet, 92 00:03:51.440 --> 00:03:53.220 to be clear on the purpose of the company. 93 00:03:53.220 --> 00:03:56.610 That's actually where we started the whole exercise. 94 00:03:56.610 --> 00:03:58.250 Do we know why we're here? 95 00:03:58.250 --> 00:04:01.620 What's the reason for Pandora in people's lives? 96 00:04:01.620 --> 00:04:04.560 And if we have clarity on that, which we do, 97 00:04:04.560 --> 00:04:06.663 then a lot of things flow from that 98 00:04:06.663 --> 00:04:10.470 and you have something which you can easily convey 99 00:04:10.470 --> 00:04:13.460 to every single person that's employed by Pandora. 100 00:04:13.460 --> 00:04:15.810 And also when you speak to people outside of Pandora. 101 00:04:15.810 --> 00:04:18.350 So we're very clear on the reasons why we exist. 102 00:04:18.350 --> 00:04:21.313 What would you like to be remembered for in Pandora? 103 00:04:22.510 --> 00:04:25.640 I suppose that there are two or three things maybe 104 00:04:25.640 --> 00:04:29.340 that would be good for the company to do. 105 00:04:29.340 --> 00:04:30.520 One of them is we've tried 106 00:04:30.520 --> 00:04:33.770 to change the perspective of being a quite insular company 107 00:04:33.770 --> 00:04:34.980 and starting on the outside 108 00:04:34.980 --> 00:04:37.020 to be much more consumer-centric. 109 00:04:37.020 --> 00:04:38.220 I think that that's something 110 00:04:38.220 --> 00:04:40.978 which I've been pushing very hard. 111 00:04:41.820 --> 00:04:45.690 I think that we've established new values, 112 00:04:45.690 --> 00:04:48.170 and I think values are a key component 113 00:04:48.170 --> 00:04:50.540 of creating a company culture. 114 00:04:50.540 --> 00:04:53.063 And which has, of course, much longer, 115 00:04:54.180 --> 00:04:57.820 let's say sustainable impact on the company. 116 00:04:57.820 --> 00:05:01.690 And I think we're trying to drive a very different agenda 117 00:05:01.690 --> 00:05:04.290 within the industry when it comes to sustainability. 118 00:05:05.180 --> 00:05:08.200 Alexander, thank you so much for coming here today 119 00:05:08.200 --> 00:05:10.770 and sharing your learnings with us. 120 00:05:10.770 --> 00:05:13.040 Thank you, and thanks to your entire team. 121 00:05:13.040 --> 00:05:14.380 Without you, we couldn't have done it. 122 00:05:14.380 --> 00:05:15.583 So big thank you.