WEBVTT 27e19565-de37-4904-ae24-332744731ce4-0 00:00:00.040 --> 00:00:02.818 One number which blew my mind, and you know, 27e19565-de37-4904-ae24-332744731ce4-1 00:00:02.818 --> 00:00:07.634 we found that 20—the upstream supply chain emissions actually 21 times higher 27e19565-de37-4904-ae24-332744731ce4-2 00:00:07.634 --> 00:00:09.240 than the direct emissions. afa0f478-8e59-499b-b6c2-bd5d2e9afe7c-0 00:00:09.680 --> 00:00:13.320 Pierre, Dexter, hello. Thanks so much for joining me this year. f3c5b90d-f94f-40c0-9c7d-86f4f7ab4677-0 00:00:13.960 --> 00:00:18.185 We've just published a report, "Turning Your Supply Chain into Climate f3c5b90d-f94f-40c0-9c7d-86f4f7ab4677-1 00:00:18.185 --> 00:00:18.840 Advantage." c6776236-fe7b-4807-a735-8684fd91b908-0 00:00:19.720 --> 00:00:23.723 I'd love to hear from you and maybe Pierre-François a little bit about what c6776236-fe7b-4807-a735-8684fd91b908-1 00:00:23.723 --> 00:00:25.040 the report headlines are. 5e97ac0a-3f21-4ac1-b594-8c20c59d0c9b-0 00:00:25.720 --> 00:00:29.800 So Diana, first, the report is, I think, you know, very interesting collaborations. 60575cb1-3ecd-4e5c-9210-0dc698260139-0 00:00:29.880 --> 00:00:34.508 We share that with you and, you know, more than 80,000 businesses, you know, 60575cb1-3ecd-4e5c-9210-0dc698260139-1 00:00:34.508 --> 00:00:37.814 climate emissions and climate practices. And you know, 60575cb1-3ecd-4e5c-9210-0dc698260139-2 00:00:37.814 --> 00:00:40.760 you've been running a very interesting insights. 07a73bcb-119d-4e34-9674-401e4dfa09f3-0 00:00:40.760 --> 00:00:45.994 So, the focus of the report is, you know, Scope 3 and supply chain Scope 3, 07a73bcb-119d-4e34-9674-401e4dfa09f3-1 00:00:45.994 --> 00:00:51.160 and simply answering simple questions, you know, what's the business case? fd6f7605-a51f-4bbd-a6d1-4774a9eba8b7-0 00:00:51.160 --> 00:00:53.991 Why, you know, should we focus on the Scope 3, fd6f7605-a51f-4bbd-a6d1-4774a9eba8b7-1 00:00:53.991 --> 00:00:56.280 and how can we do it more effectively? 63a13667-d1b4-44a5-8452-010da52d06de-0 00:00:56.760 --> 00:00:59.377 And why Scope 3, you know, because we think, 63a13667-d1b4-44a5-8452-010da52d06de-1 00:00:59.377 --> 00:01:03.274 or we find in the report, it's actually the largest source of risk 63a13667-d1b4-44a5-8452-010da52d06de-2 00:01:03.274 --> 00:01:06.880 and managed emissions. And the one number which blew my mind, 5d62dbe2-3c18-4b0c-84e4-4fb0d8e2b17c-0 00:01:06.880 --> 00:01:10.085 and you know, we found that 20—the upstream supply 5d62dbe2-3c18-4b0c-84e4-4fb0d8e2b17c-1 00:01:10.085 --> 00:01:14.360 chain emissions actually 21 times higher than the direct emissions. a95f5c43-b96c-4d56-8496-5967ce762d89-0 00:01:14.720 --> 00:01:14.960 Great. 6ae72239-7b2a-4a89-97a4-37b2988b4e69-0 00:01:15.400 --> 00:01:21.000 And you've kind of highlighted the scale of the impact. dddca983-4208-4a1c-bed4-be1f82902949-0 00:01:21.240 --> 00:01:23.440 How are you seeing corporates manage that? bce893cb-d0ab-47bb-8cf6-f936c17c446f-0 00:01:24.160 --> 00:01:29.240 What are—what is some of the feedback that we're getting from the organizations? b2b8dae1-fe34-400a-9252-045f40035195-0 00:01:30.040 --> 00:01:34.017 So what we found or what we found in the data is, you know, b2b8dae1-fe34-400a-9252-045f40035195-1 00:01:34.017 --> 00:01:36.933 if Scope 3 supply chain is 20 times higher, b2b8dae1-fe34-400a-9252-045f40035195-2 00:01:36.933 --> 00:01:41.640 you would expect that corporates have a, you know, huge focus on that. aff129d6-5597-47f8-9749-0167f7415ac9-0 00:01:42.000 --> 00:01:43.360 It's actually the opposite. fdfd4ba6-2c7a-4d52-91f1-53b5758b3fd9-0 00:01:43.440 --> 00:01:45.873 You know, we found that they are half, you know, fdfd4ba6-2c7a-4d52-91f1-53b5758b3fd9-1 00:01:45.873 --> 00:01:49.249 likely to set Scope 3 target than they are setting their, you know, fdfd4ba6-2c7a-4d52-91f1-53b5758b3fd9-2 00:01:49.249 --> 00:01:50.639 Scope 1 and Scope 2 targets. 876902af-974f-4b7c-a1d2-3bb72cdf3a9d-0 00:01:51.240 --> 00:01:56.462 And what was, you know, very interesting for me is what we found 876902af-974f-4b7c-a1d2-3bb72cdf3a9d-1 00:01:56.462 --> 00:02:01.363 also is when you combine this with the economic information, 876902af-974f-4b7c-a1d2-3bb72cdf3a9d-2 00:02:01.363 --> 00:02:07.951 we found that the cost of those I think 13 gigatons of emissions will represent a 876902af-974f-4b7c-a1d2-3bb72cdf3a9d-3 00:02:07.951 --> 00:02:10.040 liability of $500 billion. 3b4618f4-9a18-435d-abc3-c1d76fb16e09-0 00:02:10.080 --> 00:02:14.600 If it was, you know, using the current, you know, carbon cost, 3b4618f4-9a18-435d-abc3-c1d76fb16e09-1 00:02:14.600 --> 00:02:19.192 which would translate looking at the Global 500 in a, you know, 3b4618f4-9a18-435d-abc3-c1d76fb16e09-2 00:02:19.192 --> 00:02:24.000 EBIT reduction of 15 to 20 percent in the next, you know, by 2030, b7ed0dd1-a9dc-453d-988d-fca825c6576a-0 00:02:24.000 --> 00:02:24.240 I think. 6650867d-ffe6-473b-ae99-a82519ae6883-0 00:02:24.600 --> 00:02:27.978 So not managed the right way and huge, you know, 6650867d-ffe6-473b-ae99-a82519ae6883-1 00:02:27.978 --> 00:02:31.840 huge cost and huge opportunity to, you know, to manage. cc0ef891-f79c-4c92-bcce-2bd110b06767-0 00:02:31.960 --> 00:02:32.320 Yeah. 3cefe83c-ff4c-4af3-8ba1-8d54d5d284d4-0 00:02:32.320 --> 00:02:36.939 And I think the other thing that stood out to me on the back of that analysis 3cefe83c-ff4c-4af3-8ba1-8d54d5d284d4-1 00:02:36.939 --> 00:02:41.558 was the fact that so much of the activity that happens inside a corporate can 3cefe83c-ff4c-4af3-8ba1-8d54d5d284d4-2 00:02:41.558 --> 00:02:44.520 actually be net positive from a cost perspective. f34f2028-f8a1-4c0d-a006-4c484d770393-0 00:02:44.520 --> 00:02:48.716 Because at $76 for cost of carbon, many of the actions on the f34f2028-f8a1-4c0d-a006-4c484d770393-1 00:02:48.716 --> 00:02:52.440 margin-abatement cost curve are actually in the money. 11b87d03-107c-4265-9edc-1d6f7c5ac132-0 00:02:52.840 --> 00:02:58.665 And we were seeing that about 50% of the activities in the supply chain can have a 11b87d03-107c-4265-9edc-1d6f7c5ac132-1 00:02:58.665 --> 00:03:00.280 three to six times ROI. eed25ec9-60ff-444b-9428-b5593510c7c5-0 00:03:00.280 --> 00:03:05.407 So there's a real financial incentive for companies to pursue carbon reduction eed25ec9-60ff-444b-9428-b5593510c7c5-1 00:03:05.407 --> 00:03:07.160 through their supply chain. c30918ff-3483-493c-bd23-af0ade1f75b1-0 00:03:07.160 --> 00:03:08.400 So that was quite encouraging. d4341b8d-129d-428c-b24c-d07e49e20afd-0 00:03:08.400 --> 00:03:14.240 So I'm hoping the CFOs also take note, not just the CSOs at our clients. dd23f539-ffb4-4dc0-a1a8-6c26f44f91ce-0 00:03:15.320 --> 00:03:18.112 Dexter, I think the report this year started to dd23f539-ffb4-4dc0-a1a8-6c26f44f91ce-1 00:03:18.112 --> 00:03:21.720 get into how, right, how do we reduce some of that footprint? 8115f2d1-8afa-43a6-9cd7-25183dae99db-0 00:03:22.400 --> 00:03:24.955 I think there were five actions. Maybe do you want to just take us through 8115f2d1-8afa-43a6-9cd7-25183dae99db-1 00:03:24.955 --> 00:03:25.160 those? c45cd351-1b0d-429b-94ce-567de742f4b3-0 00:03:25.480 --> 00:03:26.880 Absolutely. 81206380-acdb-4328-896d-eaf12754590c-0 00:03:26.880 --> 00:03:33.000 I loved the fact that it effectively validated the last two decades of my work. 0f259899-0c28-42eb-9971-3465c31f5468-0 00:03:33.440 --> 00:03:38.639 So I was super excited to see the key actions that we're really telling 0f259899-0c28-42eb-9971-3465c31f5468-1 00:03:38.639 --> 00:03:41.600 companies to focus on based on this data. 8998ab13-4abd-4bad-95c5-8b63b5cfaf13-0 00:03:41.920 --> 00:03:44.480 So number one, you need to engage your suppliers. 74b6b563-882c-4737-9144-ea2abd4ea910-0 00:03:44.760 --> 00:03:45.760 This is critical. 338c895d-d6c6-4758-add4-949d55cf004c-0 00:03:46.320 --> 00:03:50.412 You need to actually ask the question of the supply base. Number two, 338c895d-d6c6-4758-add4-949d55cf004c-1 00:03:50.412 --> 00:03:52.400 you need to measure the emissions. 84842409-8dcd-4076-8bdf-d41a71990e7e-0 00:03:52.400 --> 00:03:55.360 You need to make sure that you're actually capturing the emissions. dd340fac-aefe-4b08-8cce-8f737c8758df-0 00:03:55.360 --> 00:03:59.120 You understand how you're measuring and pushing that out across the supply chain. 46019705-a7ed-46ff-874e-f1d4034e40fd-0 00:03:59.360 --> 00:04:01.240 And don't reinvent the wheel. 12d8c47b-01fa-4504-bfc2-b986ad49b699-0 00:04:01.400 --> 00:04:04.981 So you've got to use established standards to engage your suppliers or 12d8c47b-01fa-4504-bfc2-b986ad49b699-1 00:04:04.981 --> 00:04:08.160 else they'll be responding to millions of different questions. 72f5b2d0-d76b-40c2-9743-70ab406ec1f6-0 00:04:09.400 --> 00:04:15.737 The third one is very much focused on making sure that we can have a target in 72f5b2d0-d76b-40c2-9743-70ab406ec1f6-1 00:04:15.737 --> 00:04:21.994 place to make sure that we're actually measuring and managing these emissions 72f5b2d0-d76b-40c2-9743-70ab406ec1f6-2 00:04:21.994 --> 00:04:23.920 across our supply chain. 9dcf3426-a948-4309-840d-cf3b68770d77-0 00:04:24.160 --> 00:04:28.520 So a clear target that we communicate clearly to our supply base. 7ff95cab-72c3-43b0-bf20-4bc572bee36d-0 00:04:28.920 --> 00:04:31.206 Finally, you need a team to make this happen, 7ff95cab-72c3-43b0-bf20-4bc572bee36d-1 00:04:31.206 --> 00:04:33.840 otherwise you're not going to make it happen at all. 9ea2cf87-f638-4d9e-83e2-4cb500fa7c44-0 00:04:33.880 --> 00:04:36.280 So if there's no one there, no one's going to do the job. 8bc66423-bd54-42ba-83c7-6074ceb82127-0 00:04:36.640 --> 00:04:40.800 And finally, well, if you don't fund it, it's not going to happen either. 0c1427d2-412a-434e-850d-3fab54e9f768-0 00:04:40.840 --> 00:04:42.880 So you need to allocate the resources. abfac96e-e73e-4de1-9d0f-17ae5c8f6d52-0 00:04:43.480 --> 00:04:48.624 But interestingly, what we found, out of all of these initiatives, abfac96e-e73e-4de1-9d0f-17ae5c8f6d52-1 00:04:48.624 --> 00:04:54.000 the most effective is asking the question—actual supplier engagement. e7c993db-a140-48e7-bc49-76e49291039a-0 00:04:54.560 --> 00:04:59.691 It means that a company is nine times more likely to actually achieve their e7c993db-a140-48e7-bc49-76e49291039a-1 00:04:59.691 --> 00:05:03.000 Scope 3 goals if they talk to their supply base. 2198f731-48e6-4a87-bb92-43d8283c56f1-0 00:05:03.280 --> 00:05:05.440 So you can't achieve this in isolation. 41441b31-14a4-43ed-a9bb-99126e2862f2-0 00:05:05.440 --> 00:05:06.760 You've got to have the conversation. 2d7bb642-7444-4efb-9e94-c6f6e230df6f-0 00:05:06.960 --> 00:05:08.560 Thank you very much for your time today, gentlemen. a5a80b09-33a5-4c0e-83f8-896e020be78d-0 00:05:08.880 --> 00:05:09.240 Thank you. 0aab4029-008b-4d2e-8559-852d37f8f40f-0 00:05:09.680 --> 00:05:09.960 Thank you.