WEBVTT 817da345-6c6a-4538-b4ee-b67f85a63192-0 00:00:00.650 --> 00:00:04.430 We're joined by Jonathan Hackett. Jonathan, tell me, what 817da345-6c6a-4538-b4ee-b67f85a63192-1 00:00:04.430 --> 00:00:08.472 does BM and what should other financial services companies be 817da345-6c6a-4538-b4ee-b67f85a63192-2 00:00:08.472 --> 00:00:11.210 doing to encourage the energy transition? 92e7c04d-03e0-48c3-8f0b-5521de68d50a-0 00:00:11.940 --> 00:00:15.327 Yeah. I think the real challenge that we have is that the energy 92e7c04d-03e0-48c3-8f0b-5521de68d50a-1 00:00:15.327 --> 00:00:18.088 transition today exists in a world that is really on 92e7c04d-03e0-48c3-8f0b-5521de68d50a-2 00:00:18.088 --> 00:00:18.610 exception. d3bfe3fb-ed08-4328-ab19-5b07297930c5-0 00:00:20.710 --> 00:00:22.913 I know it's strange to say I believe that financial d3bfe3fb-ed08-4328-ab19-5b07297930c5-1 00:00:22.913 --> 00:00:25.371 technology is the most important technology in the energy d3bfe3fb-ed08-4328-ab19-5b07297930c5-2 00:00:25.371 --> 00:00:28.083 transition. But if you look at the evolution of solar panels as d3bfe3fb-ed08-4328-ab19-5b07297930c5-3 00:00:28.083 --> 00:00:28.550 an example, 836b6395-4a9a-46f5-aaf4-78aa7232df50-0 00:00:29.490 --> 00:00:32.587 photovoltaic cells have gotten better and better. But it's 836b6395-4a9a-46f5-aaf4-78aa7232df50-1 00:00:32.587 --> 00:00:32.850 truly 43d2a168-775e-48a9-a01d-9b9a0bc5b5f2-0 00:00:33.630 --> 00:00:36.918 project financing, structured finance that's accelerated that 43d2a168-775e-48a9-a01d-9b9a0bc5b5f2-1 00:00:36.918 --> 00:00:40.206 space. And when I think about the ability to drive the energy 43d2a168-775e-48a9-a01d-9b9a0bc5b5f2-2 00:00:40.206 --> 00:00:43.495 transition, banks, financial institutions have a massive role 43d2a168-775e-48a9-a01d-9b9a0bc5b5f2-3 00:00:43.495 --> 00:00:46.889 in taking the tools that we use to make the rest of the economy 43d2a168-775e-48a9-a01d-9b9a0bc5b5f2-4 00:00:46.889 --> 00:00:50.231 accelerate, go faster and faster every year and apply those to 43d2a168-775e-48a9-a01d-9b9a0bc5b5f2-5 00:00:50.231 --> 00:00:53.466 the technologies of the energy transition. And I think if we 43d2a168-775e-48a9-a01d-9b9a0bc5b5f2-6 00:00:53.466 --> 00:00:56.171 get that right, financial institutions will play a 43d2a168-775e-48a9-a01d-9b9a0bc5b5f2-7 00:00:56.171 --> 00:00:59.460 critical role in driving the energy transition. And what sort 43d2a168-775e-48a9-a01d-9b9a0bc5b5f2-8 00:00:59.460 --> 00:01:02.536 of financial structures are having the greatest impact in 43d2a168-775e-48a9-a01d-9b9a0bc5b5f2-9 00:01:02.536 --> 00:01:03.120 that world? 05d398e9-d356-43eb-8f19-edaad6003553-0 00:01:03.700 --> 00:01:06.617 It's interesting. I think there's kind of a bifurcation. 05d398e9-d356-43eb-8f19-edaad6003553-1 00:01:06.617 --> 00:01:09.994 You've got scaled solutions like structured finance, like project 05d398e9-d356-43eb-8f19-edaad6003553-2 00:01:09.994 --> 00:01:11.530 finance, something that allows e994557d-3ca2-4722-aeb9-a48a71eee156-0 00:01:12.380 --> 00:01:15.282 solutions that are better, solutions that are able to e994557d-3ca2-4722-aeb9-a48a71eee156-1 00:01:15.282 --> 00:01:18.829 provide a benefit to scale up by taking small equity investments, e994557d-3ca2-4722-aeb9-a48a71eee156-2 00:01:18.829 --> 00:01:22.322 pairing them with large amounts of debt at a low cost, and align e994557d-3ca2-4722-aeb9-a48a71eee156-3 00:01:22.322 --> 00:01:25.708 those projects to be deployed over and over and over again. On e994557d-3ca2-4722-aeb9-a48a71eee156-4 00:01:25.708 --> 00:01:28.557 the other side, you've got really solutions that are e994557d-3ca2-4722-aeb9-a48a71eee156-5 00:01:28.557 --> 00:01:31.620 bespoke, that are extremely impactful on the adoption of e994557d-3ca2-4722-aeb9-a48a71eee156-6 00:01:31.620 --> 00:01:34.953 technologies. So things that really look at how you can bring e994557d-3ca2-4722-aeb9-a48a71eee156-7 00:01:34.953 --> 00:01:38.177 together catalytic capital, things like Breakthrough Energy e994557d-3ca2-4722-aeb9-a48a71eee156-8 00:01:38.177 --> 00:01:41.348 Catalyst, or in the case of Canada, things like the Canada e994557d-3ca2-4722-aeb9-a48a71eee156-9 00:01:41.348 --> 00:01:42.370 Infrastructure Bank 4832bc97-bcb0-4d57-899d-302e9994a5be-0 00:01:42.570 --> 00:01:45.725 alongside traditional capital and use those to push the 4832bc97-bcb0-4d57-899d-302e9994a5be-1 00:01:45.725 --> 00:01:49.162 boundaries of what's possible. So we see opportunities where 4832bc97-bcb0-4d57-899d-302e9994a5be-2 00:01:49.162 --> 00:01:52.600 you work with that catalytic capital and say, if we're going 4832bc97-bcb0-4d57-899d-302e9994a5be-3 00:01:52.600 --> 00:01:56.206 to drive a solution, how do we drive a greater adoption? How do 4832bc97-bcb0-4d57-899d-302e9994a5be-4 00:01:56.206 --> 00:01:59.700 we drive greater decarbonization when we're doing it, and use 4832bc97-bcb0-4d57-899d-302e9994a5be-5 00:01:59.700 --> 00:02:02.856 those learning points to then drive adoption across the 4832bc97-bcb0-4d57-899d-302e9994a5be-6 00:02:02.856 --> 00:02:06.124 broader economy by showing what's possible. And so if you 4832bc97-bcb0-4d57-899d-302e9994a5be-7 00:02:06.124 --> 00:02:09.223 had any advice for financial leaders who want to drive 4832bc97-bcb0-4d57-899d-302e9994a5be-8 00:02:09.223 --> 00:02:12.548 change, what would it be? So I think one piece is to think 4832bc97-bcb0-4d57-899d-302e9994a5be-9 00:02:12.548 --> 00:02:12.830 about aa62f4c9-0940-43ea-b153-165cdb264419-0 00:02:12.900 --> 00:02:13.660 how you can do 4996bd80-4483-4a26-be98-7debfad96d6d-0 00:02:14.310 --> 00:02:17.203 countered what I just said things not always on an 4996bd80-4483-4a26-be98-7debfad96d6d-1 00:02:17.203 --> 00:02:20.664 exceptional basis. The reality is when we look at the energy 4996bd80-4483-4a26-be98-7debfad96d6d-2 00:02:20.664 --> 00:02:24.294 transition, you're talking about trillions of dollars a year in 4996bd80-4483-4a26-be98-7debfad96d6d-3 00:02:24.294 --> 00:02:27.755 financing that needs to occur. That's only going to occur if 4996bd80-4483-4a26-be98-7debfad96d6d-4 00:02:27.755 --> 00:02:31.046 people invest in looking at the real underpinnings of how 4996bd80-4483-4a26-be98-7debfad96d6d-5 00:02:31.046 --> 00:02:34.336 financings happen and change them. So if you talk to your 4996bd80-4483-4a26-be98-7debfad96d6d-6 00:02:34.336 --> 00:02:37.683 risk team and you talk to how you measure capital, how you 4996bd80-4483-4a26-be98-7debfad96d6d-7 00:02:37.683 --> 00:02:41.201 measure risk, if you talk to your compliance team, understand 4996bd80-4483-4a26-be98-7debfad96d6d-8 00:02:41.201 --> 00:02:44.832 where these things are actually happening, and then really look 4996bd80-4483-4a26-be98-7debfad96d6d-9 00:02:44.832 --> 00:02:45.740 at your business 751e9d7e-d5ec-4f00-a321-1d6119fda6c5-0 00:02:45.810 --> 00:02:49.430 strategy and say, how do I take a change in how I drive that 751e9d7e-d5ec-4f00-a321-1d6119fda6c5-1 00:02:49.430 --> 00:02:53.347 business so that these solutions are in scope. So these solutions 751e9d7e-d5ec-4f00-a321-1d6119fda6c5-2 00:02:53.347 --> 00:02:56.611 get the appropriate treatment that allows us to really 751e9d7e-d5ec-4f00-a321-1d6119fda6c5-3 00:02:56.611 --> 00:03:00.113 accelerate them. That's where you're going to see a bigger 751e9d7e-d5ec-4f00-a321-1d6119fda6c5-4 00:03:00.113 --> 00:03:03.733 change versus telling somebody, hey, try really hard and I'm 751e9d7e-d5ec-4f00-a321-1d6119fda6c5-5 00:03:03.733 --> 00:03:07.353 sure something will happen. Jonathan, thanks for joining us. 751e9d7e-d5ec-4f00-a321-1d6119fda6c5-6 00:03:07.353 --> 00:03:08.600 Thanks for having me. 662f0af3-8247-414a-9da7-6682bd627da2-0 00:03:09.500 --> 00:03:13.090