WEBVTT 1 00:00:00.519 --> 00:00:01.770 (light electronic music) 2 00:00:01.770 --> 00:00:03.150 Innovation is top of mind 3 00:00:03.150 --> 00:00:06.420 for nearly every defense leader that we meet with. 4 00:00:06.420 --> 00:00:07.950 Ministries of defense know they need 5 00:00:07.950 --> 00:00:09.570 to innovate more effectively, 6 00:00:09.570 --> 00:00:12.870 but their ability to do is often misunderstood. 7 00:00:12.870 --> 00:00:15.690 Accordingly, BCG has been studying defense innovation 8 00:00:15.690 --> 00:00:17.640 for the past several years in conjunction 9 00:00:17.640 --> 00:00:19.260 with the Munich Security Conference. 10 00:00:19.260 --> 00:00:21.660 And the results of this research is clear: 11 00:00:21.660 --> 00:00:23.940 we continue to consistently see a gap 12 00:00:23.940 --> 00:00:26.670 between countries' aspirations for innovation 13 00:00:26.670 --> 00:00:29.460 and their ability to generate results. 14 00:00:29.460 --> 00:00:30.540 This is something we call 15 00:00:30.540 --> 00:00:32.723 the Defense Innovation Readiness Gap. 16 00:00:32.723 --> 00:00:34.860 (light electronic music continues) 17 00:00:34.860 --> 00:00:36.300 In our latest analysis, 18 00:00:36.300 --> 00:00:38.580 we found that countries narrowed that gap 19 00:00:38.580 --> 00:00:41.130 over the past year, but they're still well below 20 00:00:41.130 --> 00:00:44.190 the innovation capabilities of leading companies. 21 00:00:44.190 --> 00:00:46.470 Some of the gap is understandable. 22 00:00:46.470 --> 00:00:48.750 The public sector can't always move as fast 23 00:00:48.750 --> 00:00:50.640 as the private sector. 24 00:00:50.640 --> 00:00:53.283 But defense ministries can clearly get better. 25 00:00:54.411 --> 00:00:57.780 MODs have focused on partnerships to help close this gap, 26 00:00:57.780 --> 00:01:00.390 with 84% teaming on at least half 27 00:01:00.390 --> 00:01:02.220 of their innovation efforts. 28 00:01:02.220 --> 00:01:05.280 These partnerships or innovation ecosystems 29 00:01:05.280 --> 00:01:06.750 take a range of forms, 30 00:01:06.750 --> 00:01:09.540 each with their own set of challenges. 31 00:01:09.540 --> 00:01:12.090 Through our work, we've identified five priorities 32 00:01:12.090 --> 00:01:13.470 for ministries that want to partner 33 00:01:13.470 --> 00:01:15.600 and innovate more effectively. 34 00:01:15.600 --> 00:01:19.050 First: effective innovative collaborations built 35 00:01:19.050 --> 00:01:21.600 on the unique capabilities of partners. 36 00:01:21.600 --> 00:01:23.400 Countries have different strengths, 37 00:01:23.400 --> 00:01:25.380 and partnerships should identify and capitalize 38 00:01:25.380 --> 00:01:26.850 on those strengths rather than trying 39 00:01:26.850 --> 00:01:29.970 to divide a program based on perceived fairness. 40 00:01:29.970 --> 00:01:33.570 Second: put the right governance in place. 41 00:01:33.570 --> 00:01:36.210 A single orchestrator should be in charge, 42 00:01:36.210 --> 00:01:38.220 with the right information and the authority 43 00:01:38.220 --> 00:01:41.880 to make key decisions for the overall group. 44 00:01:41.880 --> 00:01:45.750 Third: cultivate open and effective cooperation. 45 00:01:45.750 --> 00:01:49.350 This includes sharing information and intellectual property 46 00:01:49.350 --> 00:01:52.440 and incorporating modular, open systems. 47 00:01:52.440 --> 00:01:54.870 This puts the right foundation in place 48 00:01:54.870 --> 00:01:58.615 to accelerate innovation and avoid future misunderstandings. 49 00:01:58.615 --> 00:02:00.600 (light electronic music continues) 50 00:02:00.600 --> 00:02:04.620 Fourth: build resiliency into the planning process. 51 00:02:04.620 --> 00:02:07.740 Defense programs are complex and have long timelines, 52 00:02:07.740 --> 00:02:09.720 and there's a risk that they get to the finish line 53 00:02:09.720 --> 00:02:12.600 in time to solve problems that no longer exist. 54 00:02:12.600 --> 00:02:16.020 An agile, iterative approach with real-world input 55 00:02:16.020 --> 00:02:17.670 from users during the design phase 56 00:02:17.670 --> 00:02:19.443 can make programs more resilient. 57 00:02:20.610 --> 00:02:25.380 Fifth: make industry and civil society organizations 58 00:02:25.380 --> 00:02:27.180 a force-multiplier. 59 00:02:27.180 --> 00:02:29.700 Capitalize on the private sector 60 00:02:29.700 --> 00:02:33.360 and nontraditional players, like academia and NGOs, 61 00:02:33.360 --> 00:02:37.800 to access the best talent and best ideas. 62 00:02:37.800 --> 00:02:40.650 These five steps can make innovation partnerships 63 00:02:40.650 --> 00:02:42.540 far more effective. 64 00:02:42.540 --> 00:02:45.390 They're a proven way for defense ministries 65 00:02:45.390 --> 00:02:48.030 to get better at innovation and for countries 66 00:02:48.030 --> 00:02:49.505 to become more secure. 67 00:02:49.505 --> 00:02:53.755 (light electronic music continues)