WEBVTT 1 00:00:00.220 --> 00:00:02.730 Stefan, welcome. Help us, if you would, 2 00:00:02.730 --> 00:00:06.210 understand how innovation and green tech are key to reaching net zero. 3 00:00:06.880 --> 00:00:07.370 Well, 4 00:00:07.370 --> 00:00:12.370 we know from a study we did a couple years ago that in order to get to net zero, 5 00:00:12.650 --> 00:00:17.490 about a third of what needs to be achieved can be done with existing technology. 6 00:00:17.530 --> 00:00:18.770 Think wind, solar... 7 00:00:19.620 --> 00:00:23.690 another third needs to be achieved by scaling technologies, 8 00:00:23.690 --> 00:00:25.810 which exist but are not at scale. 9 00:00:26.270 --> 00:00:30.010 And then a full third requires Zero to One innovation. 10 00:00:30.020 --> 00:00:32.970 So really coming up with stuff which doesn't exist yet. 11 00:00:33.060 --> 00:00:36.850 So clearly innovation in all its aspects is key to getting to net zero. 12 00:00:37.040 --> 00:00:38.810 Talk to me about the growth, if you would, 13 00:00:38.810 --> 00:00:40.930 of climate tech over the past few years. 14 00:00:41.240 --> 00:00:45.730 Climate tech has been one of the fastest growing 15 00:00:45.730 --> 00:00:50.530 segments of the overall venture capital industry over the last few years, 16 00:00:50.530 --> 00:00:53.250 really globally. So that's encouraging to see. 17 00:00:54.330 --> 00:00:55.930 We had an earlier phase, 18 00:00:56.530 --> 00:00:59.610 a green tech investment phase about 10-15 years ago, 19 00:00:59.890 --> 00:01:04.450 which was not super successful at the time because many technologies 20 00:01:04.450 --> 00:01:07.570 weren't mature yet. But the more recent technologies, 21 00:01:07.680 --> 00:01:12.610 technology investments in this climate tech space are very, very hopeful. 22 00:01:12.990 --> 00:01:13.930 And it's interesting, 23 00:01:13.930 --> 00:01:17.410 we've seen a correction of asset prices in the technology sector, 24 00:01:17.410 --> 00:01:21.810 obviously the last couple of months and quarters in many sectors - not so much 25 00:01:21.810 --> 00:01:25.410 in climate tech. So people continue to be quite bullish about that space. 26 00:01:25.600 --> 00:01:28.610 What do you put that growth down to over recent years? 27 00:01:28.760 --> 00:01:33.730 I think what's special about this whole climate tech 28 00:01:33.730 --> 00:01:38.650 space is that there's not a million ways to get to net zero. 29 00:01:38.900 --> 00:01:41.730 We pretty much know what needs to happen. So for example, 30 00:01:41.780 --> 00:01:44.650 we need obviously tons of renewable energies. 31 00:01:45.060 --> 00:01:47.530 We need a hydrogen economy. 32 00:01:48.980 --> 00:01:52.650 We need technologies that enable us to capture carbon. 33 00:01:52.820 --> 00:01:57.090 So many of the ways to get to zero are directionally clear. 34 00:01:57.090 --> 00:02:00.930 And so it's obviously interesting for investors to invest in certain segments of 35 00:02:00.930 --> 00:02:01.930 these technologies at least. 36 00:02:02.160 --> 00:02:05.450 What about the climate tech startup environment in Europe? 37 00:02:05.450 --> 00:02:08.610 What's the potential there? What impact do you think that that could have? 38 00:02:08.910 --> 00:02:12.610 The European startup community in climate tech is particularly strong and 39 00:02:12.610 --> 00:02:17.090 growing, obviously benefiting from some of the regulation, 40 00:02:17.090 --> 00:02:21.970 which is very pro-climate transformation across Europe. 41 00:02:22.970 --> 00:02:26.690 And we see some incredible growth there over the last couple of years as well. 42 00:02:26.690 --> 00:02:28.890 There are lots of examples, 43 00:02:28.890 --> 00:02:32.290 including companies that develop carbon markets, 44 00:02:33.330 --> 00:02:34.810 circularity models, and many others. 45 00:02:35.520 --> 00:02:39.850 What do you see as the biggest opportunities in this space 46 00:02:40.180 --> 00:02:42.490 for corporations with green tech? 47 00:02:43.540 --> 00:02:47.530 So corporations, when they invest in new businesses, 48 00:02:47.780 --> 00:02:51.410 we always tell them to look for what we call the unfair advantage. 49 00:02:51.500 --> 00:02:55.410 So they need to bring something to the table from their existing business, 50 00:02:55.410 --> 00:02:58.770 which helps them build a new business. And so of course, 51 00:02:58.770 --> 00:03:01.320 that unfair advantage depends on the industry you are in, 52 00:03:01.320 --> 00:03:03.040 but in particular in Europe, 53 00:03:03.040 --> 00:03:06.880 with many of the more traditional industries like steel, 54 00:03:06.880 --> 00:03:07.840 cement and others, 55 00:03:08.080 --> 00:03:12.240 there are tremendous opportunities there to invest in ways to produce these 56 00:03:12.440 --> 00:03:14.280 materials in a more sustainable way. 57 00:03:14.770 --> 00:03:16.240 Stefan, thank you so much. 58 00:03:16.280 --> 00:03:17.240 Thank you.